Location :- Between India & the Tibetan
Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.
Area & Population :- 147,181 Sq. Km & approximately 22 million
Latitude & Longitude :- 26'12' and 30'27' north & 80 degree 4' and
88 degree 12' East
Capital :- Kathmandu
People :- Over 40 ethnic groups & 70 spoken languages.
Political System :- Multiparty democracy with constitutional
monarchy.
Vegetation :- Nepal possesses some of the most outstanding
bio-diversity in the world, ranging from sub-tropical Rain-forests
to Alpine Deserts.
Climate :- Climate ranges from sub-tropical in the low lands to
Arctic higher altitudes.
Seasons :- Winter (December - February)
Summer (March - May )
Monsoon (June - August)
Autumn (September - November)
National Bird & National Flower :- Impean Pheasant (Danfe) &
Rhododendron Arboreum (Lali Gurans)
World Heriatge Sites :- Ten of which seven World Heritage Sites
are situated within 20 kms. Of radius, in the Kathmandu Valley.
Flora and Fauna :- 840 different species of wet-land, migratory
and residential bird, 8% of the world's population of birds.
Home to Endangered Species Like :- Royal Bengal Tiger, One horned
rhino, Snow - Leopard, Red Panda, Brown Bear, Assamese Macaque,
Gangetic Dolphin, Wolf, Wild Elephant, Giant Horn - Bill, Swamp
Deer, Wild Yak, Tibetan Antelope, Black Buck, Four Horned
antelope, Musk Deer, Pigmy Hog, Haspid Hare, Pangolin, Gharial,
Indian Bustart, Saras Crane, Impean Pheasant, Python etc.
A Living Cultural Heritage :- Nepal's Heritage is alive and
dynamic. Shamanism, Pan-animism & Witch-craft are still practiced
in remote regions. Temples, shrines, monuments and monasteries are
extremely active with devotees burning butter-lamps, singing
hymns, chiming temple bells and playing drums. The only country
that has living goddess "Kumari" |